Manganese is a metallic/essential/critical element that plays a vital role/part/function in both human health and various industrial processes. Within/In/Throughout the human body, manganese acts as a cofactor/catalyst/component for numerous enzymes involved in metabolism, bone formation, and wound

Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs), also known as as fatty acid methyl esters, are a type of organic compounds with a wide range of uses. They are formed by the transformation of fatty acids with methanol. FAMEs are commonly employed as a energy source and in various industrial {processes|. Their adap

Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene commonly referred to as UHMWPE, presents itself as a remarkable material with exceptional durability. Due to its unique properties, UHMWPE has found widespread implementation in various medical applications. Its biocompatibility, low friction coefficient, and

Sputtering is a vital technique utilized in the fabrication of advanced thin films. Titanium (Ti) sputtering, in particular, has emerged as a leading method due to its ability to deposit high-quality Ti thin films with controlled thickness and composition. The process involves bombarding a Ti target